Total Insured Loss
$2.21B
Wind + Surge — 788,334 buildings modeled
🌪 Wind Loss
$2.17B
594,170 buildings affected · peak 103 mph
BM: $7.00B (-69.0%) — Total insured $5-9B but ~80% is RAINFALL
🌊 Surge Loss
$37.6M
1,650 buildings inundated · peak WSE 9.0 ft
BM: $1.00B (-96.2%) — insured fraction pending
Storm Summary
CategoryCat 2
Max wind95 kt
Min pressure965 mb
Peak model wind103 mph
Surge WSE peak9.0 ft
Peak depth at FFE10.1 ft
VE zone buildings5,978
VE open / enclosed3,911 / 2,067
View Mode
Wind
Surge
Combined
Legend
None (<1%)
Minor (1–10%)
Moderate (10–30%)
Severe (30–70%)
Destruction (>70%)
Layers
Pipeline Stages
S1 — Track
HURDAT2 AL092022 — 39 pts
S2 — Holland B Wind Field
788,334 FL buildings
S2s — Surge Field
Irish et al. parametric WSE · FM 9.0 ft ({peak_wse-14.1:+.1f} ft vs 14.1 ft obs)
S3 — HAZUS Wind Fragility
By construction class
S3s — HAZUS Surge Curves
VE open/enclosed + AE · enclosure_class from SI
S4 — Loss Aggregation
Wind $2.17B · Surge $37.6M
S5 — Viewer Deploy
PMTiles · Cloudflare Pages
Wind: Holland B parametric field. Surge: Irish et al. (2008) parametric WSE. Peak 1×Rmax right of track. HAZUS Ch. 7 depth-damage curves by enclosure class (Phase 6 SI). Combined = max(wind DR, surge DR).
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Building
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